@article {825751,
	title = {Optimized gene editing technology for Drosophila melanogaster using germ line-specific Cas9.},
	journal = {Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A},
	volume = {110},
	year = {2013},
	month = {2013 Nov 19},
	pages = {19012-7},
	abstract = {<p>The ability to engineer genomes in a specific, systematic, and cost-effective way is critical for functional genomic studies. Recent advances using the CRISPR-associated single-guide RNA system (Cas9/sgRNA) illustrate the potential of this simple system for genome engineering in a number of organisms. Here we report an effective and inexpensive method for genome DNA editing in Drosophila melanogaster whereby plasmid DNAs encoding short sgRNAs under the control of the U6b promoter are injected into transgenic flies in which Cas9 is specifically expressed in the germ line via the nanos promoter. We evaluate the off-targets associated with the method and establish a Web-based resource, along with a searchable, genome-wide database of predicted sgRNAs appropriate for genome engineering in flies. Finally, we discuss the advantages of our method in comparison with other recently published approaches.</p>},
	keywords = {Animals, Animals, Genetically Modified, CRISPR-Cas Systems, Databases, Genetic, drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila Proteins, Genetic Engineering, Genomics, Germ Cells, Mutagenesis, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RNA-Binding Proteins},
	issn = {1091-6490},
	doi = {10.1073/pnas.1318481110},
	author = {Ren, Xingjie and Sun, Jin and Housden, Benjamin E and Hu, Yanhui and Roesel, Charles and Lin, Shuailiang and Liu, Lu-Ping and Yang, Zhihao and Mao, Decai and Sun, Lingzhu and Wu, Qujie and Ji, Jun-Yuan and Xi, Jianzhong and Mohr, Stephanie E and Xu, Jiang and Perrimon, Norbert and Ni, Jian-Quan}
}
